A dog that has not been accustomed to plant foods from childhood will in most cases refuse vegetables, since they are not part of its natural diet. However, plant-based foods are good for pets, so they should be part of the daily diet. In reasonable quantities, such food has a beneficial effect on the health of the animal, as it is a source of fiber, which improves digestion. Veterinarians recommend feeding adult dogs with vegetables and fruits that are on the list of approved ones so that the body receives a sufficient amount of vitamins of all kinds of groups. Let’s figure out what kind of vegetables and fruits you can give your dog.

Vegetables and fruits that you definitely can give to dogs

First, consider what fruits and vegetables you can eat without fear of the consequences for our pets. These products are neutral and rarely cause allergies. They can be consumed every day, as much as the animal wants, but of course, you cannot force it.

Vegetables that are definitely safe

Carrot. Most of the four-legged friends just love to nibble on a treat in the form of a carrot. And this is just wonderful! Carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Vitamin A contained in it improves vision, reduces the incidence of cancer, beta-carotene makes the coat smooth and silky. There is no need to think in what form to give this fruit to the dog. You can eat both raw carrots and boiled, baked, whichever you prefer. Grate with a drop of linseed oil, cut into cubes, treat with whole carrots. The latter is useful for the teeth, as it acts as a brush. When a puppy chews on a carrot, plaque is removed, more saliva is produced, which helps to reduce bacteria in the mouth, and, therefore, reduce the disgusting odor.
Cucumbers. Great option to dilute mixed meals. This fruit is completely safe for dogs. Removes unpleasant odor. It is rich in B vitamins. Contains such microelements as:
– magnesium;
– potassium;
– vitamin PP;
– vitamin C and B;
– vitamin B;
– carotene;
– chlorophyll.
It consists mainly of water, practically does not contain fats and carbohydrates. Perfect as a means of dealing with extra pounds. But the size of the serving should still be limited so that diarrhea does not develop.
Sweet potato. You can eat in moderation, otherwise the animal will begin to get fat. Sweet potato is well absorbed, rich in minerals, rich in vitamins of groups B6, C, beta-carotene. You cannot feed raw sweet potatoes, it is imperative to cook it, bake it, boil it.
Sweet pepper. You can give your pet a crunch of fresh bell peppers, only remove the seeds first. It contains beneficial vitamins and beta-carotene for a luxurious, dazzling, thick coat. It is better to buy red peppers, not green or yellow peppers, as they contain more nutrients. If the dog refuses to eat raw food, you can bake it. What other vegetables and fruits can be given to puppies and adult dogs.
Pumpkin. The product cooked by cooking is suitable for pets suffering from constipation. It improves digestion and contains many beneficial trace elements.
Zucchini. This fruit, like pumpkin, is very safe for animals. It contains useful substances, potassium, folic acid, calcium. However, pumpkin is more suitable for a dog’s diet. Zucchini is served raw or baked.
Celery. The product contains a huge amount of substances that have a positive effect on the body. Namely:
– phosphorus;
– amino acid;
– vitamin A;
– vitamin C;
– vitamin B;
– calcium;
– sodium.
Thanks to this set of trace elements, celery has an effect on reducing the possibility of cancer. Improves blood circulation and heart function. It is anti-inflammatory, gives fresh breath. Only a stalk of celery is suitable for nutrition, although it has high rigidity. Therefore, it needs to be cut into small pieces. Very useful in winter.
Cauliflower. Unlike white cabbage, cauliflower is good for doggie stomachs. It is quickly and easily absorbed without irritating the mucous membrane. For diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, mixed food can be diluted with this particular product. Since there is no coarse fiber in it, bowel movements will be simple and regular. If the gallbladder and liver do not work well, then cauliflower can also be fed to the pet.

Fruit that is definitely safe

Apples. Earlier in the article: “What can you feed a month-old puppy”, we wrote that full-fledged raising of puppies should be accompanied by a balanced diet, so apples are included in the menu. They are extremely beneficial for humans and animals. Almost always do not cause allergies, so this is the first fruit that is introduced into the diet of children and puppies. A green apple with peel improves digestion. It contains vitamin C necessary for life. A salad of grated carrots and apples is very useful for a growing organism.
Bananas. What vegetables and fruits can a domestic dog eat? Bananas, of course, but only unripe. Overripe fruits can cause stomach upset. This product should be included in the diet of your dog, as it has beneficial properties and enriches the body with potassium, biotin, and fiber. Half a banana once every five days
Watermelon. You can give a watermelon to a dog all the time, of course, which was grown without dyes, it is difficult to find such in the city of Moscow and other cities of our country. It is worth feeding a watermelon together with the crusts, they contain minerals useful for growth.
Melon. While this fruit is not particularly beneficial to the body, it does a good job of quenching thirst. It should be given to the animal in small slices, but quite often.
Gooseberry. Rarely provokes allergies, so it can be consumed in large quantities. Only if they planted and raised themselves, without chemical additives.
Pear. Dense pears, like apples, are not allergenic products, so they are introduced into complementary foods for small dogs in the first place. Puppies are happy to enjoy crispy fruits.
Rowan. Delicious sweet berry contains many vitamins, while having no contraindications for the health of pets.
Blueberries. Another berry that you can feed your dog without fear. However, four-legged friends do not like to eat her, as she has a specific taste.

What fruits and berries should not be given to dogs

It is not recommended to give citrus fruits, but some owners feed their pets with oranges, tangerines without any consequences. Therefore, here you need to look at the reaction of the body, some dogs may have an individual intolerance to citrus fruits. In large quantities, citrus fruits have a laxative effect, induce vomiting. It is permissible to give citrus fruits occasionally.

Regular feeding of grapes to dogs in large quantities leads to kidney failure. Only 5 grapes or raisins can be toxic to a dog weighing 9 kg., Cause vomiting, weakness, diarrhea. Although some breeders may argue.

Pomegranate is contraindicated in dogs. Despite the fact that pomegranate is very useful for humans, it causes digestive problems in dogs. their stomachs are sensitive to acids, and bones are also dangerous. The fruit may cause vomiting. However, the body of some animals normally reacts to pomegranate in very small quantities.

Avocado contains a special substance that is harmful to the dog’s body and can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, shortness of breath, heart problems, pancreatitis.

Peaches lead to diarrhea, and eaten bones can lead to intestinal obstruction or poisoning. the bones contain cyanide, which accumulates in the body.

Quince causes vomiting, but it should be borne in mind that this fruit is sour and not every dog will eat it.

There is no need to give your pet cherries or cherries, since these fruits do not bring any benefit. Cherries in large quantities can lead to indigestion.

Permitted fruits and their benefits

Green apples are the safest fruit available to everyone. An excellent supplier of vitamin C and fiber. It improves digestion and is an ideal treat for older dogs due to its low fat and protein content.
Pears are virtually non-allergenic and help reduce the risk of stroke. It is necessary to give preference to hard varieties.
Bananas are a supplier of potassium. But you need to avoid overripe fruits, which can cause digestive upset. And because of the abundance of sugar, giving it to dogs is too often undesirable.
Watermelons grown without the use of nitrates and various accelerators can be eaten by dogs to their fullest. Due to their composition, they are an additional source of water for the body in the hot summer period. A side effect is frequent urination.
Pineapples are rich in an enzyme that helps metabolize proteins – bromelain. Great as a dessert.

You can, but very carefully

As a rule, exotic fruits are dangerous. Imported fruits brought from afar are treated with various chemicals before long transportation in order to preserve their beautiful presentation and protect them from parasites.

In no case should you buy flawless and ideal-looking imported fruits for pet food.

It should be understood that such products are artificially brought to a beautiful state, using toxic substances.

Slippery fruits like melon, kiwi or plum stimulate intestinal motility and can cause diarrhea.
On the other hand, a slice of peeled and peeled papaya treats minor indigestion. But with frequent use, it increases blood sugar, contributes to the development of diabetes mellitus.
Persimmons are also able to normalize disturbed stools. But tannins in its composition are contained in large quantities. Its frequent use can lead to constipation.
Small amounts of peeled peaches are acceptable. They are a good source of vitamin A.

You should definitely remove the bones before eating – they are poisonous to dogs due to the cyanide content.

The same caveat applies to apricots. In addition, these fruits are capable of weakening, can cause severe diarrhea, especially in puppies.

the Forbidden fruit

Separately, it is necessary to highlight those fruits that are strictly contraindicated for dogs:

Grapes are the most toxic berry for a dog. The fruits of this vine hides a mortal danger to the health of a four-legged pet. They negatively affect the functioning of the kidneys in the body – they can provoke kidney failure and problems with urination. Just a few berries can be a deadly treat for a medium-sized dog. The same goes for raisins. Even if the grapes were grown in an ecologically clean garden, without treatment with chemicals, it is still unacceptable for them to treat an animal.
Pomegranate contains many acids that irritate the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. Bones are also especially dangerous.
Citrus varieties – oranges, tangerines are allergens and also irritate sensitive stomach walls.
The composition of avocados is rich in a substance dangerous to animals called persin. It can depress the respiratory system as well as the heart.

Is it possible to constantly feed the dog with them

You can not give your pet banana fruits every day, this is not the main food, but an additive in the form of a treat. Fruits are useful in moderation; if consumed excessively, they lead to disruption of the gastrointestinal tract and an allergic reaction. The portion of the hotel is calculated depending on the size and energy of the dog.

Can bananas be for puppies and pregnant women?

The microelements contained in the fruits contribute to the normal development and strengthening of the puppy’s immunity, are especially valuable after weaning from breast milk. Puppies of large breeds are introduced to plant food from two months of age, miniature ones – from three months, a small portion is given as a sample (a couple of pieces are enough), then a possible reaction to unusual food is monitored, if the dog does not have allergic symptoms and indigestion, then periodically it can be pampered with a banana treat. Such feeding will serve as a source of vitamins, minerals, amino acids, natural sugars, giving the body strength and energy, the portion should be related to the size of the puppy.

Fruit in reasonable portions will benefit pregnant and lactating females as an additional source of vitamins and minerals.

After giving birth, for some time, the bitch cannot be fed with meat, the banana fruit is nutritious, relieves hunger, supports immunity, and improves the digestion of a whelped dog.

How to feed your dog bananas

The banana treat is given after the main meal. It is better to choose greenish unripe fruits, they do not cause fermentation in the intestines, before consumption they are peeled, finely chopped or kneaded to a mushy state, tidbits can be given in dried form. Some dry dog food contains this product.

Small breeds are fed 1 or 1.5 bananas per week in 2-3 doses. Large dogs are given 1 fruit a couple of times weekly. If the pet does not like plant foods, then a small amount of banana fruit can be combined with the main food, this will reduce the risk of vitamin deficiency and normalize the digestive process. The product should not be given whole or in large chunks, this will cause poor digestion and obstruction in the intestines of the dog.

It is forbidden to give fruit peels, it may contain chemicals that process fruits during growth and storage.

Owners often use a vegetable dessert as a reward for following commands in the training process, this method stimulates the educational process, while benefiting the animal’s body.

What can replace bananas

When a pet refuses such food or has an individual intolerance to the product, it is possible to find a food replacement.

The category of allowed fruit food for dogs includes:

Apple;
papaya;
melon;
dates

Apples have a rich taste palette, apple varieties are sour and juicy-sweet, you can choose based on the preferences of your pet.

Sweet papaya is given if the animal does not suffer from diabetes, it is pre-cleaned and pitted. There are even special vitamin complexes with papaya extract.

Melon is rarely given, according to the season, it does not carry much benefit, as well as harm, but it helps from thirst, due to the sugar content, undesirable for obese dogs.

For animals, take a non-astringent persimmon, remove bones from it, serve in small pieces.

Some dogs are happy to eat berry products – gooseberries, blueberries.

The owner should try to include berries in the pet’s menu that are ripe without chemical processing.

Prohibited:

grapes;
peaches;
Garnet;
avocado;
overripe plums.

Carefully:

citrus.

If the doggie normally assimilates all permitted fruits and berries, then it is not recommended to combine them on one day, there should be a clear distribution between them.

The likelihood of allergies

As noted above, the main problem when teaching a dog to bananas is precisely the possibility of allergic reactions. For this reason, the first time you feed, give a very small amount, say one chopped bite for a quarter of a banana, then increase the amount to half. By the way, in the future, one or two is quite enough a week. If an allergy manifests itself or there is a change in the behavior, condition of the animal, bananas must be excluded and replaced in the diet with other fruits. And yet, with the manifestation of an allergic reaction, just in case. This will definitely not be superfluous, contact a veterinary clinic for consultation.

How old can you be?

A banana, along with other vegetables and fruits, begins to give a puppy of a shepherd dog and other large breeds at the age of one and a half to two months, small ones – from three. Even if the dog initially does not accept the new food, it should be insisted, since the fruit is an essential source of vitamins and minerals. The main rule is to give it a little at first, without mixing it with other food, in order to avoid the possible manifestation of an allergic reaction of the puppy’s immature organism. After about a month, it can be assumed that the animal’s gastrointestinal tract is used to this product.

How to do it right: veterinarian advice

We’ve already figured out if you can give your dog a banana. Now let’s take a look at how to do this safely and for the benefit of your pet. The first few feedings give one or two pieces of fruit. You can offer to eat it just like that, and if the pet refuses, mix it with the main food.

Often, owners of small breeds worry about the appropriateness of such a diet for their pets. Can a york, dachshund, pinscher, etc. puppy have a banana? Definitely yes. But before giving it to an animal of any breed, you should consider some recommendations:

It is preferable to choose an unripe fruit. Overripe fruit can cause intestinal upset in your dog.
The banana is thoroughly washed and peeled, sometimes it contains substances poisonous to the puppy. In addition, the hide has an astringent taste. Having tried it at least once, the pet can categorically refuse the delicacy forever.
Cut the fruit into small wedges, as a large banana slice can cause intestinal obstruction, especially in small breed dogs.
The individual portion of the treat depends on the size of the puppy. For small breeds, a few slices for one meal and a banana and a half a week are enough. Large dogs can be fed whole fruit every other day.

If the pet refuses to eat banana, it is mixed with porridge or cottage cheese. This dish is very nutritious, healthy and easy to digest. You can offer dried dog treats to your pet. Bananas in this form are also useful for the animal’s body.

What to do if the dog gets sick?

It so happens that while a caring owner is looking for information about whether a banana can be used by a husky puppy or another breed, the pet has already managed to find it and eat it. In this case, do not panic, it is unlikely that the fidget will be poisoned. The reason for concern will be that the puppy has become lethargic or, on the contrary, unusually active, he started to vomit. Such symptoms may indicate an individual intolerance to the fruit or poisoning with toxic substances that have accumulated in the banana peel.

In this case, you must immediately rinse the pet’s stomach. To do this, a weak manganese or soda-salt solution is poured into his mouth with a syringe (add a teaspoon of soda and salt to a glass of boiled water). After that, the puppy is provided with plenty of drink and activated charcoal at the rate of one tablet per 10 kg of body weight. If possible, the dog is shown to the veterinarian.

Harmful vegetables

After discussing healthy and not so vegetables, you can safely move on to those that it is better to never give to shaggy friends. Most of them can lead to indigestion and even poisoning of the animal.

Avocado

Most people value avocados as a vitamin-rich, low-calorie food. But he is categorically contraindicated for dogs. The reason is that avocados contain a toxin called persin. In an animal, it can cause severe vomiting and diarrhea.

Onion

All types of onions known in our area, namely leeks, onions, green onions, are extremely toxic to pets. Frequent consumption of this vegetable leads to diarrhea, persistent and severe vomiting, and degeneration of red blood cells in the animal.

Legumes

Beans, beans and peas are not recommended to be added to the pet’s menu. Feeding them does not bring any benefit to the dog, legumes are poorly absorbed by the body, and the pet begins to suffer from flatulence.

Mushrooms

If you give your dog mushrooms, it is likely that soon it will develop problems with the endocrine glands, namely the liver and kidneys. This is due to the fact that, although mushrooms are protein, they are an extremely heavy product. In addition, forest mushrooms are able to collect heavy metals from the soil as they grow.

Potatoes

Never give your dog raw potatoes, they contain solanine, a toxin dangerous for dogs. In boiled form, this vegetable is also not recommended, it contains a lot of starch, which over time can lead to obesity of the pet.

Finally, I would like to say that the owner must clearly know whether this or that vegetable is harmful or safe for his pet. It depends on whether the vegetable is good for the animal or bad. Make a diet based on what your pet likes and what will benefit him, then he will never get sick.

How often can you give?

As mentioned earlier, melon is not served as a main course for the dog – just a light snack served as a dessert or soft drink. If you follow this approach, then you can give out a piece of melon 2-3 times a week, but no more. You can carefully observe the behavior of the dog: if there are no visible changes in its behavior and health, then you can slightly increase the portions when the animal shows interest.

Plant-based feeding rules

We have described above what vegetables and fruits a dog can. Now let’s look at the rules for the use of vegetable fruits:

Introduce new foods unknown to the pet should be gradually and little by little. It is enough to give one teaspoon of a new treat once a day.
If you experience any allergic symptoms, you should immediately abandon the product. And give only proven food for a couple of days.
Vegetables should be heat-treated before use.
Vegetables for pets can be fed stewed, boiled, steamed, raw, depending on the product, see above.
Cook, simmer food for 20 minutes without salt.
You can make a salad of several vegetables using flaxseed oil.
You cannot force it, some dogs are not attracted to vegetables and fruits at all.

Wait for the season to come

When melons hit the shelves too early or too late, there are strong suspicions about the high nitrate content of the fruit. Even for a person, eating 2-3 melons with a high content of toxic substances in a short period can result in serious problems with the body. On dogs, this negative effect will be tens of times stronger, up to deaths with an excess of nitrates in the animal’s body. When providing a melon in a pet’s diet, be sure to make sure that the dog receives only vitamins, and not poison in the face of a huge number of toxins.

As a result, the introduction of a melon into a dog’s diet should be completely deliberate by its owner. The first consumption of the melon fruit is carried out under the vigilant supervision of the owner to identify all negative moments after a meal. If your dog starts having digestive problems, the melon should be removed from the diet right away to prevent more serious problems from developing.

Refuting stereotypes about the benefits of vegetables for dogs

First, modern domestic dogs, especially representatives of artificially bred breeds, are almost as far morphologically from a wolf or jackal as a man is from a monkey. Bolonkas, poodles, pugs, French bulldogs, Russian Toy, Toy Spaniels, Shih Tzu, Pekingese, Chin, Chihuahua, Chinese Crested, Mexican hairless, Spitz in the wild will not survive. Their stomachs are unable to digest tough foods, such as veins and bones, which wild dogs can easily handle. They often cannot even give birth on their own and they receive veterinary assistance in the form of medication stimulation of labor and cesarean section.

They cannot clean their eyes and ears, suck up after the administration of needs and during proestrus (the stage of estrus with bloody discharge from the loop), their teeth deteriorate early and are lost, indigestion occurs, and allergies develop. Therefore, it is incorrect to compare the diet of a strong healthy wild predator (and the weak and sick do not survive due to natural selection) and a pampered decorative dog with a bunch of genetic abnormalities. Try treating your dog to rotting carrion or wild boar. In half an hour, you will have to take her to the veterinary clinic with food poisoning or gastrostasis – a stomach stop.

Wildlife nutrition

Second, wolves, jackals, foxes, and other canines do not always eat meat exclusively. They eat meat in case of a successful hunt. In times of famine, predators consume plant food. There is evidence of wolves eating mushrooms, fruits, roots, algae, herbaceous plants, and even tree bark. Therefore, the question of whether it is possible to introduce vegetables for dogs into the diet should be answered positively. Another question is what vegetables to give to the dog.

There are lists of recommended and prohibited vegetables, and there is a list of restricted ones. At the same time, one should trust modern data. In books on the maintenance of dogs of the Soviet period, especially in DOSSAF publications on sledding, hunting, service dog breeding, in the sections what vegetables can be given to dogs, they often indicate those that are regarded by modern veterinarians as undesirable and even dangerous.

Veterinary studies are regularly carried out on the tolerance of certain products by dogs, so everyone who cares about the health of their pet needs to follow the news of veterinary science. In addition, in Soviet books and manuals for dog breeders, it was either about service, or about primitive sled dogs, or about good health hunting dogs. At that time, animals with deviations in health were not allowed into breeding, since a weak, unhealthy dog could not work.

Now working breeding and show breeding give completely different representatives within the same breed. The strongest and strongest individuals are still selected for service, hunting, and sledding, and for participation in exhibitions (shows) – the most beautiful, regardless of the state of health. Often the best of the breed or the champion of the club can have food allergies, pancreatitis or endocarditis.

That is why, when choosing the right vegetables or fruits, you need to rely on the latest scientific data in this matter.

If something went wrong

Pay special attention to your pet if it receives any new type of food. But even if your dog is very familiar with fruit, there is no guarantee that he will not steal a whole banana while you turn away. This can cause adverse side effects.

Reddened nose, eyes, tips of paws

These symptoms are indicative of allergies. It can also manifest as blisters or pimples and other skin rashes. Hair loss, peeling of the skin, atypical discharge from the eyes – all this indicates the ingress of an allergen into the body. An accurate diagnosis will only be made by a veterinarian, he will also determine the substance that caused the condition. Avoid all new foods before visiting your doctor, and do not allow your pet to lick or scratch skin rashes. You should not postpone a visit to the veterinarian, allergies can take severe forms, up to death.

Constipation, diarrhea, or gas

Possible cause is too large portion. If a small piece of banana causes disruption of the gastrointestinal tract, then you should not give it more. It just isn’t right for your pet. If the condition does not improve, take your dog to the doctor. In case of intestinal obstruction, medical attention will be required.

Vomiting, lethargy, or overexcitement

These are all symptoms of indigestion or food poisoning. Provide access to drinking water. In this case, it will also not be superfluous to give a weak solution of potassium permanganate or a solution of soda and salt (1 teaspoon per 1 liter of water). And take your dog to the doctor as soon as possible. If a dog ate a banana with a peel, it can be poisoned by harmful substances.

Practice has shown that bananas in small quantities do not harm dogs, and are beneficial. Observe the measure, and your pet will receive an additional source of nutrients and energy along with a slice of banana. This is a good way to share joy with your four-legged friend and show love.

Dosage in the diet of dogs

The weight of the pet plays an important role in this matter. Dogs such as Yorkies, Chihuahuas, and Spitz are considered small. Their weight is approximately 1-3 kg. These animals should be fed one bite twice a week. The same amount should be given to apples and puppies. For a pet up to 10 kg, you can increase the amount of product up to two pieces.

If the weight of the animal is from 10 to 25 kg, then it is allowed to give about half an apple twice a week. It is not recommended to give fruit more often. This category includes breeds such as spaniels and huskies.

Large breeds such as German Shepherds and Labradors are allowed to consume a whole apple. First, you need to cut it into small slices.

Apples should be used with caution in older animals. The reason for this is the weakening of the digestive system.

It is recommended to grind the fruit with a grater. It is better to offer apples to puppies in the same form. Their teeth are not strong enough yet. Better to peel the fruit.

In pregnant and lactating animals, the body is weakened. Proper nutrition is the key to the normal course of pregnancy and the formation of healthy offspring. To do this, you need to carefully select the menu. You do not need to completely exclude apples from the dog’s diet – your pet will lose nutrients useful to it. You should give a small piece and observe the well-being of the expectant mother.

Combination with other foods

According to veterinarians, vegetables and fruits should make up about 15% of the total diet of dogs. For more health benefits, puree apples and fresh carrots. Mixing with pears or bananas is also allowed. The latter should be slightly immature.

In this form, it will be especially useful for puppies to eat apples. From fruit treats, they will receive the nutrients necessary for their development.

Apricots and apples should not be combined. Both fruits are extremely high in fiber. Therefore, their combination can lead to diarrhea.

Fruits such as quince and avocado are prohibited for dogs.

Eaten pomegranate can lead to gastritis. This is due to the high content of organic acids in this fruit.

Contraindications

Despite the undoubted benefits of apples, they are contraindicated for some pets for health reasons.

It is forbidden to feed animals with apples:

with diabetes mellitus;
with identified allergic reactions to the product;
suffering from gastrointestinal diseases.

Apples should be given with caution:

elderly animals;
puppies;
pregnant women.

How much and how often can you give your dog an apple?

By nature, a dog is a predator. The basis of the predator’s diet should be meat. If considered as a percentage, then the dog’s diet should contain at least 60-70% of animal protein, 20-30% of vegetables and fruits and no more than 10% of cereals.

If your watchdog is on a natural, everything is more or less clear here. Apples can be added to the main food or given as a treat and training reward. If your dog is on dry food, then you can give him apples as a treat.

How often and how much can you give your dog apples? It all depends on the size of the pet:

Small dogs (up to 10 kg) are recommended to offer ½ apple 1-2 times a week.
Medium dogs (10-25 kg) need 1 apple 1-2 times a week.
Large dogs (25-60 kg) can be fed 2 apples, no more than 1-2 times a week.

Should you offer apples to puppies and pregnant dogs?

Definitely worth it. And that’s why.

As for pregnant individuals, an apple must be present in the diet. It is an irreplaceable source of potassium, calcium, magnesium and iron. Compared to other fruits, the apple contains a moderate amount of fiber. But it is apple fiber that stimulates intestinal motility, which improves stool and prevents the development of tumors.

An apple can be introduced into the diet of puppies from the age of two months. As with human babies, apples should be offered puree to puppies. The sooner you start accustoming your dog to different fruits and vegetables, the less problems with nutritional moods you will get in an adult dog.

Variety selection

We will not list all the available apple varieties. I would like to say only one thing. Apple complementary foods should start with yellow or green apples. Such fruits can be given along with the peel. But with red apples you need to be more careful. For the first tastings, it is better to remove the peel from the red fruit.

Choose varieties that are not too sour or too sugar. If the apple is too “saturated”, the watchdog can simply refuse it, and then you have to “sweat” so that the tail will appreciate the taste of this fruit and taste it.

Is cooking useful

Veterinarians recommend giving pets only fresh fruit. They are on sale all year round. Pickled, pickled, salted, etc. are strictly prohibited. Baked ones can be given by removing the crust and core. But the benefits for digestion are hardly worth waiting for. Juices, jams are also prohibited. The reason is the high sugar content.

Recovery of the body

If the dog suddenly becomes ill, it is necessary to establish the cause. If it is an allergy, remove the fruit from the diet and consult your veterinarian.

If low-quality fruits (dirty, contaminated with nitrates) cause gastrointestinal upset, treatment will be required. Activated carbon will do (you can also use another similar absorbent). Calculation: 1 tablet per 5-10 kg of body weight. Everything should pass within 24 hours. If it does not help – urgently go to the veterinarian!

Are there any quality substitutes

In the event that the animal does not perceive the fruit, it is recommended to change it to a pear or banana, carrot or melon. Pumpkin and papaya are also welcome!

Which variety is better?

For feeding, it is worth choosing green varieties of apples – red ones contain a substance that can cause allergies. Overly sweet and sour varieties are undesirable. The former, due to their high fructose content, will be difficult to digest. The latter will lead to indigestion. Various hybrids crossed with other fruits, varieties with a sharp specific aroma are not suitable for feeding a dog.

Curious: there is a variety of apples, the name of which is consonant with the command for dogs: “Aport”. But the fruits of “Aport” are red and are not suitable for an animal.

The optimal varieties are the popular “White filling” and “Antonovka”, “Papirovka”, “Airlie Geneva”, “Dachnoe”, “Granny Smith”, “Linda” are also suitable.

Wild

The benefits of wild or, as they are also called, “heavenly” apples are undeniable – they are rich in organic acids and pectin substances. In the past, wild game was added to the food of pigs and guard dogs to diversify their diet.

But the pet is likely to refuse such a dubious and sour treat. It will bring no more benefits than an ordinary apple, so you should not force the dog. And if you decide to experiment, be sure to cut off the sour-tart peel.

Green

Green apples are considered the best option for dogs. The main thing is that they are not too sour, otherwise the animal will not eat.

Fresh or Dried?

Dried, dehydrated, or dehydrated apples are often found in animal feed. This is better than nothing, but of all the beneficial substances inherent in this fruit, only pectin, a carbohydrate component, is preserved in them.

In addition, drying is usually made together with the peel, and sometimes bones are also found there, which dogs cannot be better off. Therefore, if possible, it is better to give fresh ones.

Pickled, baked and others

Apples can be harvested in a variety of ways. But almost none of this can be given to a pet:

pickled apples – are prohibited, like all pickles and pickles;
baked – yes, if the skin is removed, the pits and the apple was cooked without sugar. But only if the dog asks for it, because there are fewer nutrients during heat treatment;
compote – can be in small quantities, as a pleasant variety, if it was cooked without sugar;
jam – like any very sweet product, prohibited;
juice – also not worth it, due to the strong concentration of sour;
baked goods with apples – depending on the situation. Of course, you shouldn’t treat your pet with apple charlotte. But a special dog biscuit with an apple will be a great reward.

Allowed in limited quantities

Part of the fruit can not only benefit the dog, but also harm its health. If a certain fruit is considered very useful because of the rich composition of vitamins and trace elements, and the pet experiences discomfort from its use, this product is definitely excluded from the diet.

A pineapple

Pineapple pulp contains potassium, copper, iron, zinc, magnesium, calcium, iodine and manganese, ascorbic and citric acids. The highly active enzyme bromelain helps in the absorption of protein foods.

Although this fruit is very healthy, a dog can eat pineapple in small amounts due to its high sugar content.

Melon

Melons are close to watermelons in terms of their benefits, but they stimulate intestinal peristalsis and can cause diarrhea. If the dog does not have allergies, then the melon is mixed with a small amount of honey, which is very healthy and tasty.

Fruits with juicy friable pulp

Persimmons, apricots, plums, kiwi are rich in vitamin C and fruit acids, but they can also cause indigestion, enteritis and even intestinal obstruction. Therefore, their use is limited to small portions no more than once every 2-3 weeks, remembering to remove the bone first.

Citrus and figs

Oranges, tangerines, grapefruits, and figs can cause allergies. Despite the high vitamin C content, dogs are treated with caution in small portions, observing the reaction. In the event of edema, itching, lacrimation or indigestion, these products are excluded from the pet’s diet.

Exotic fruits

Mango, papaya and similar exotic fruits are rich in vitamins A, B, C, E, alpha and beta carotene, potassium. These fruits improve digestion and rebuild the stomach lining. Papaya in small doses can stop diarrhea. These fruits are healthy and safe for dogs when they are peeled and pitted. However, they are high in sugar and can lead to constipation. Therefore, it is better to use them in dosage.

Raspberries and strawberries

Raspberries and strawberries are rich in vitamin C and fiber. The enzyme in strawberries is a natural teeth whitener. However, strawberries are high in sugar. In addition, this berry is a strong allergen. Therefore, dogs are limited in its use: in the absence of pronounced allergic reactions during the season, one berry per day is enough.

Raspberries contain very few calories and sugar. It is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, which makes the berries beneficial for older dogs. However, in addition to beneficial antioxidants and manganese, it contains the toxin xylitol in small quantities. Therefore, the number of fruits eaten is limited to a few pieces.

Frozen coconut pineapple dog

How could you seize the opportunity to make a recipe that promises to “take your fuzz taste buds to island paradise?” Even if you are not tempted by the exotic description, you have to admit that it is easy to make, freeze it anyway, the dog sounds good. This recipe only requires 3 ingredients: shredded coconut, coconut water, and pineapple cubes. Mix them all together, pour the mixture into silicone molds and voila! Your pet has something tasty to grope for the summer heat and you get to brag about being the most glamorous pet ever.

Pineapple coconut pasta recipe

If you really want to go all out, try making dog pasta. These bite-sized biscuits are good! You will need all-purpose flour, shredded pineapple, shredded coconut, molasses, an egg, and some vanilla to make these treats. Baking homemade dog treats is a bit of an effort, but this recipe yields 30 pasta – more than enough to only visit on special occasions if you have one spoiled pooch. And if you live in an apartment building, just double down on the recipe!

Mango Madness Frozen Dog Cure Recipe

Okay, pineapple isn’t the star of this recipe – more of a supporting role, but it’s vital nonetheless. Tropical and exotic fruits are practically a symbol of summer, so it should come as no surprise that they serve as a source of inspiration for frozen dogs! In this particular recipe, you’ll mix mangoes, strawberries, pineapple, and peaches with coconut water to create the next level summer nightlife for your little furry kingdom.

List of useful

Fruits should occupy a small part of the diet. They do not need to be given every day and not all. The following will be useful for the dog:

Pears

Not very sweet and ripe fruits are useful. Another inexpensive, like an apple, and a healthy fruit. Differs in high fiber, vitamins C and K, copper trace element.

Veterinarians claim that regular consumption of pears reduces the risk of heart attack in an animal by about half. They also rarely cause allergies, and dogs usually enjoy crunching pears. Almost like a bone, only sweet!

Plum

Unlike apples and pears, they should be given with caution: overripe plums cause indigestion and consciousness in dogs (due to the alkaloids contained). But a small amount of unripe seedless fruits will help diversify the diet.

Papaya

An exotic fruit that is difficult to imagine in a dog’s diet. But in vain: it is very useful. Papaya has the ability to improve digestion, eliminate gastrointestinal problems. There are papaya extract tablets in veterinary pharmacies.

Important: when feeding this fruit, you need to take precautions!

Choose ripe fruits without foreign smell and wax bloom. It is worth making sure that the papaya is sanitized.
Small, peeled bites can be fed to the pet. In large quantities, the fruit can provoke an increase in blood sugar, cause constipation.

Watermelon

In summer, this huge berry will perfectly complement the drinker: it contains up to 92% water. There are also vitamins A, C, B and B-6, potassium. If the watermelon is homemade, guaranteed without nitrates, then it can be given with peels (but without seeds).

Dates

There are enough useful elements in persimmon (vitamins C, PP, E, A and microelements: calcium, potassium, iron, phosphorus, manganese, magnesium, iodine, copper), besides, all dogs, without exception, like it.

But you should not get carried away: it causes an upset stomach. This property can also be used for the benefit of feeding persimmons to a pet for problems with stool.

Conclusion

Calculate portion sizes correctly, do not force the dog to eat what he does not like. And then the fruit will turn out to be a useful and delightful delicacy for her!

Sources used and useful links on the topic: https://sobakemozhno.ru/pitanie/kakie-ovoshhi-i-frukty-mozhno-davat-sobakam-a-kakie-nelzya https://v-mire-sobak.ru/korm -dlja-sobak / kakie-frukty-mozhno-sobakam.html https://VeterinarGid.ru/dogs/korm/frukty-sobakam.html https://dog-care.ru/zdorove/pitanie/mozhno-li-sobakam -davat-banany.html https://kupipet.ru/articles/pri-kakikh-usloviyakh-sobake-mozhno-banany.html https://labuda.blog/232397 https://murashdom.ru/zdorove/mozhno- li-sobakam-banany.html https://prokyr.ru/pet/mozno-li-davat-sobake-banan-46977/ https://Bobik.online/korm/sobake-yabloki.html https: // drtclub. ru / yabloki-dlya-sobak-mozhno-ili-nelzya / https://kupipet.ru/articles/mozhno-li-sobake-yabloki.html https://puppy.plus/uhod/pitanie/chem-kormit/frukty/yabloki-sobakam.html https://Bobik.online/ korm / kakie-fruktyi-mozhno-sobakam.html https://ru.myhappypetshop.com/23024-can-dogs-eat-pineapple https://puppy.plus/uhod/pitanie/chem-kormit/frukty

Post source: lastici.ru