Laundry ropes above the bathtub do not look aesthetically pleasing and require drilling holes in the walls. To solve this problem, a folding dryer is suitable, which does not take up much space when folded. There is both a wall-mounted model and a free-standing one – it is installed directly on the bowl.

Tubes on the railing

If your bathroom doesn’t have enough shelf space, a wall rail is a good way to store your care products. It is convenient and unusual. Instead of a special railing, you can use the crossbar on which the shower curtain hangs – this way the space will be used to the maximum.

You can also hang washcloths there – you won’t see them behind the curtain. Hooks and tight clothespins are usually used as clamps.

Washing machine in the wash area

Even in a tiny bathroom, you can find space for appliances if you hide them under the sink or countertop. The height of the washing machine under the sink should not exceed 60 cm. The capacity of such an appliance is only 3.5 kg of linen.

The sink is usually chosen shallow, and its size should match the dimensions of the machine. A special siphon for such a sink is located on the back wall.

Weighing toothbrushes

Toothbrush cups are a breeding ground for bacteria. There are many special tools for storing brushes on the wall: you can purchase an organizer with suction cups, a shelf or hooks – the choice is huge.

But the brush holder is easy to make with your own hands: you need wooden clothespins and double-sided tape. Natural decor will fit perfectly into a Scandinavian or rustic style.

Alternative to the curtain

A life hack that you should use when making repairs in a small bathroom is to install a glass partition. The advantages are obvious: unlike a curtain, the partition will look more expensive, lighter, will not stick to the body and allow moisture to pass through.

If you do not dry the curtain, fungus will appear on it, and nothing will happen to the glass: modern means allow you to keep such products clean without effort. With a transparent partition, the bathroom looks more modern and larger.

Towels on the door

Sometimes in a small bathroom it is difficult to find space even for towels. You can hang not only hooks on the door, but also crossbars, which look original and attractive. Roof rails are also preferable because in the extended position, the towels dry faster, which means that pathogenic bacteria will multiply in them more slowly.

Laconic shower

Advice for those who are just starting to renovate the bathroom and dream of a light, airy interior. If the bath is an optional attribute for you, you can equip the cabin with a tray or drain in the floor.

The freed up space in a small room is usually used for a washing machine that does not have to be placed in the kitchen, as well as hanging shelves or cabinets for storing hygiene items.

The tightly screwed jar makes an excellent liquid soap dispenser.

Store things under the bathroom. Everything ingenious is simple.

The wine rack can be used as a towel holder.

Attach magnetic tape to the cabinet door and store your hairpins and hairpins on it.

Finally, everything will have its place in such a locker.

Hang a second curtain rod in the bathroom, place small baskets on it, and store bar soap and children’s toys in them.

Cut out indentations in the shelf of your toothbrush cabinet.

Use old tin containers to make towel holders that actually hold.

13 PVC tubing and plastic clips combine to create the perfect shaver stand.

Wall-mounted shower holder: choosing the right one

A complete bathroom with a shower is a necessary element of sanitary equipment.

Accessories meet the requirements of reliability, aesthetics and functionality. The holder is a necessary attribute that ensures the convenience of taking a shower.

Purpose of shower brackets

The shower head holder is in harmony with the design of the bathroom and ensures a comfortable use of the shower. The applied designs differ in a variety of materials, shapes, colors and types.

A shower head is an essential element in showers and bathtubs. Ease of use with a watering can depends on the choice of the model of the bracket-holder.

Benefits

A correctly selected holder solves the following tasks:

determines the location of the watering can;
varies the angle of inclination of the water supply while taking a shower;
gives a modern look to the bathroom.

Classification of shower head holders

The assortment is represented by a significant number of holder designs. Each of them differs in the way they are mounted, the material used for production, and how the holder is adjusted. The classification is as follows:

types of holders in place and method of fixation;
types of brackets by material of manufacture.

Types of holders in place and method of fixation

According to the method of fixation, the holders are divided into two main types:

classical;
with a suction cup.

Classic fixing involves placing the holder on a surface using dowels inserted into previously prepared holes. The process is laborious. Mounting the suction cup is simple: just attach the Velcro to a clean, smooth surface. If an inconvenient location is chosen, you can easily move the mount to another location. But due to the design features, such holders will have to be changed frequently.

Most often, the mount is fixed to the wall, but installation is possible both on the ceiling and on the floor. The fastener itself can be stationary or movable. A stationary ceiling mount for a shower head is not the best option when adults and children live in the house. Nevertheless, the system is convenient in that the hands remain free, and the adjustment is carried out directly on the mixer. Movable clamps are adjusted by changing the position on the rod.

Quite often, a small mount is provided above the mixer, allowing you to fix the watering can. The system is simple, although not very convenient for everyday use. A bathtub rim is also sometimes used to install a mount, but due to the complexity of the work, the work will be expensive.

Types of brackets by material of manufacture

Holders are divided into types depending on the material of manufacture:

Steel, brass are the best options, distinguished by a favorable price, acceptable quality. Of the shortcomings, it can be noted that over time they are scratched, after which they begin to rust.
Plastic products are budgetary. A wide variety of shapes, colors, types allows you to choose the required mount for a hygienic shower without any problems. But the quality of such holders is low, they relatively quickly lose their visual appeal and become unusable.
Each of the metal alloys has pros and cons. For example, silumin is not subject to oxidation, while quickly deteriorating. Small loads can cause cracks. Bronze has anti-corrosion properties, but requires periodic polishing.

What is a shower rack

A cramped bathroom is a very common design flaw in Russian homes. Sometimes it is difficult to fit into the restroom not only a full bath, but even a shower cubicle, in fact, created specifically for small rooms. But you also need to place cabinets, shelves and holders for small items in the room.

The shower column is the perfect solution for just such cases. A shower rail attached to the wall allows you to maximize the space and allow as little space as possible for the overhead shower.

It should be noted that shower racks are used not only in cramped bathrooms – as a forced option. They are also installed in spacious rooms, where everything that the owner would like to see in the bathroom can easily fit.

The fact is that the design of the shower racks is very convenient and ergonomic – it is convenient to stand under the shower, you do not need to occupy your hands with a watering can, additional shelves and holders are attached to the bar, if desired. Even such a technological device as a thermostat can be built into the shower rack. In addition, it is not at all difficult to install a shower rack with your own hands, and everyone can cope with it – that is, you do not have to spend extra money to pay for the work of professionals.

What are the shower racks, what are the advantages and disadvantages they have, and how exactly they are installed – let’s figure it out in the article.

Advantages and disadvantages

First of all, a shower rack should not be confused with a regular shower set – they are completely different things. As a rule, the kit separately includes a flexible hose with a watering can, a wall mount and sometimes a soap dish. These devices only allow you to fix the hose in a certain place so that you do not have to throw it to the bottom of the bath or hang it on the mixer. In addition, the popular rain shower option is available in every second instance.

As for the shower rack, it is a much more convenient and multifunctional device.

Firstly, the shower rack does not force the watering head to be fixed at any particular height – at least in most models. The shower head can be moved up and down on the bar, which is very convenient if people of different heights use the shower. With such a device, no one will have to bend their shoulders when washing, or painfully reach for the ceiling to remove the shower from the mount.
Secondly, a soap dish, a hook for a washcloth, a container for brushes, razors and other accessories can be attached to the shower rack with an overhead shower. All hygiene items will be right at hand – you don’t need to reach for them somewhere to the sink or cabinets, pulling back the curtain and disturbing the bathing atmosphere.
Thirdly, the shower rack is easy to install according to the instructions, even without special skills. The main thing is to follow the elementary rules, and then you will quickly cope with the installation with your own hands, even if you have never done it before.

Modern shower racks even allow you to equip them with a thermostat – a device that measures and regulates the temperature of the water. The most “advanced” shower racks have the function of a rain shower, which is very useful for health, and even chromotherapy. In a word, in terms of its functionality, the rack will not be much inferior to the shower cabin – but it will cost much less, and it will take very little space.

Among the disadvantages of a shower rack, one can only be noted – if you do not install it as an addition to a full-fledged bathroom, but equip a very small shower corner, then of course, you will have to forget about such a pleasure as relaxing in hot foam.

But even in this case, the disadvantage relates more to the architectural layout of the house – and the shower rack, on the contrary, helps to cope with the situation, while maintaining maximum comfort.

Types of racks

In terms of appearance, design, size and additional functions, shower racks can vary greatly among themselves. The choice here is practically unlimited – manufacturers take into account all possible, even insignificant, wishes of buyers, and everyone can find an option that would fit perfectly into the bathroom. Therefore, we will consider only the basic, basic types of shower racks.

Shower column with rain shower and mixer

This shower stand is perhaps one of the most comfortable. It is more convenient to use than separate shower and mixer, and besides, the whole set is made in the same design style. By the way, this option is often cheaper than varieties without a mixer.

True, again, you need not to confuse the shower rack complete with the mixer and just the mixer, to which the shower head is attached. These are completely different things – a shower rack with a mixer allows you to get rid of the hose, which many would dream of, but a mixer with a bar in the kit does not provide such an opportunity.

Water in such a shower rack can be supplied both directly through the rod to the watering can, and through a flexible hose, or in both ways – it depends on the specific modification of the rack. But in any case, the adjustment of the pressure and temperature of the water will be right at your fingertips at a convenient height – you do not have to stretch or bend over it.

Shower column without mixer

This is the simplest modification of the shower column – the rod is installed separately from the mixer at any place on the wall, and a watering can is suspended on a flexible hose on a special mount. Unfortunately, in such a system, the hose still remains a weak point – but the height of the watering can, thanks to the movable mount, can be adjusted, and additional soap dishes and hooks can be installed on the bar. A rain shower may also be present here.

Shower column with faucet

The main convenience of such a rack is the ability to shut off the water in the shower with a special lever. But it is impossible to change the height of the watering can, as a rule, in such racks. In addition, certain connection problems may arise – for example, it will be difficult to attach a stand to a faucet where the shower hose connects from the bottom.

Shower column with overhead shower

As a rule, there are two watering cans in such racks – large and small. A large one, fixed at a height, performs the function of a rain shower and can reach almost a meter in width, and the second, small one, is a watering can on an ordinary flexible hose and is hung lower. It can be easily removed and adjusted. This system is very convenient – if you want, you can stand in the “pouring rain”, and if necessary – use an ordinary shower, even sitting at the bottom of the bath.

Stand with spout

By design, the spout is a “spout” from which a kind of waterfall pours into the bathtub. Such racks are intended mainly for convenient filling of the bathtub, they are also used as a cascade shower. The bar of such a rack is equipped with a special switch from spout mode to shower mode.

Another popular modern option is the so-called hidden shower column. Its design differs little from other varieties – just at the first stages of repair in the bathroom, the bar “hides” in the wall, and only a stationary watering can and control levers remain.

How convenient this option is is a moot point. Of course, the hidden shower counter looks very stylish, and visually a lot of space is freed up in the bathroom. But at the same time, the hidden rack can no longer be supplemented with soap dishes, cups, hangers and a thermostat. And the watering can itself will not be able to move up and down and change the angle of inclination – which means that half of the functionality is lost in this version. Therefore, it is more reasonable to install hidden shower racks where appearance and originality are of priority – that is, in sufficiently spacious bathrooms.

As already mentioned, a thermostat can be attached to almost any type of shower rack – a device that determines the temperature of the water and regulates it. In addition, if desired, the bathroom can be equipped with multi-colored LED lighting. If you opt for a stand with a rain shower option, this lighting is an especially good solution. After all, the benefits of chromotherapy in combination with adjustable powerful jets of rain are doubled – taking a tropical shower after a hard day, you will feel how simply reborn.

Little life hacks of an experienced plumber

Over time, each master accumulates experience, and the longer “in the subject”, the more this “baggage”. Plumbing tricks are almost not applicable to everyday life, if only because of the fact that plumbers are remembered when “EVERYTHING IS LOST!” – shit ankle-deep or the neighbors are already drowning. That is, if the master has done his job well, he will not be needed for a long time, and this applies not only to plumbers.

Salty water

Calling a plumber, an elderly granny, judging by the situation not very rich, the thread on the battery “ran”. Pipes are old, galvanized, thread with tow from tow. Redo all this, it will cost a pretty penny to granny. And there is no extra money. I remembered the old way, just for such cases – you need to soak a linen or tow roll with salt water. I cleaned the inner plane of the nut with coarse sandpaper, wound a thread of flax on top, which I soaked in a strong solution of ordinary table salt. He tightened the nut back, but without enthusiasm – the pipes are old.

I do not know what physical or chemical processes are taking place, but after 8-12 hours, the leaks are gone. It was even possible not to untwist it, it has been tested that such a life hack works even on small fistulas and cracks – rust turns into a crust – not for long, but it helps.

Check valve on a washing machine or dishwasher

Some washing machines already have it, but not all. The Internet is full of instructions for installing washing machines with your own hands – sensible and not very, rarely where this device is mentioned, but in vain … sometimes it can “blow” through the sewer system, even the walls in the bathroom will splash.This mega-device protects against just such troubles. It is installed simply, at the end of the drain hose of the washing machine, see if you do not have one – I highly recommend it.

Installing a glass screen in the shower – not all instructions are correct

Somehow I installed a glass shower curtain, right after the renovation in the bathroom, according to the instructions, the swing bar on which the glass is attached is glued directly to the tile – there are two strips of double-sided tape and silicone between them. Works for 20 minutes, I read the instructions longer. I glued it, screwed it on in a couple of hours, left a wooden wedge between the bathroom and the screen, just in case, asked the hostess to remove it in the morning. In the morning she calls and says – “Call quickly, the curtain will fall off now!”
Fine?! I arrived, I saw the plank stuck to death, but the tile began to move away from the wall. Dzhamshuts did … I had to redo it, as soon as possible, put the bar back on sealant and a couple of dowels of nails, wiped the caps with sealant.
Didn’t call again. We can say it was easy, it could just fall off along with the tiles.

Leaking in the toilet

The flush function assumes that water will flow into the toilet bowl to clean it of waste products. The process starts from the moment you press the button that is built into the tank and ends when you press the lever again. This action controls the drain valve. It is connected with a locking mechanism, which, after draining, opens the way for a new portion of water to enter through the cold water supply system. If, for some reason, after flushing, or even constantly flows in a thin stream, then it’s time to check the tank fittings, since some of the parts are out of order.

But before you start repairing a toilet leak, you should understand whether something is really wrong or it seemed to you.

Signs that the drain is not functioning properly may be the following factors:

Constant or occasionally appearing sound of the murmur of water.
Limestone and rusty streaks at the water outlet.
The inner wall of the toilet is constantly damp.
Weak and prolonged flushing process – only a salvo discharge can be considered normal.
The appearance of condensate on the tank and pipes, which was not there before.

The last sign indicates that cold water is constantly moving through the pipe, and under normal conditions the water is not used constantly and before the descent has time to warm up to room temperature.

In some cases, the cause of the leak is due to dirt that accumulates at the bottom of the water tank. In this case, it will be sufficient to thoroughly clean the inside of the tank. To do this, drain and immediately shut off the water, remove the fittings and wash with cleaning agents and a brush so that no sediment remains on the bottom and walls. If such “cleaning” did not help to solve the problem, then we proceed to the next stage – familiarization with the design of the drain mechanism.

Tank device

There are several types of fittings that can be called typical, and among them there is an old type of drain with a pear, which is assembled according to a primitive scheme and is suitable for tanks with side connections. This phenomenon is rare and not typical for modern models. Let’s turn to more modern models of tanks, which consist of a float and drain module. To make the toilet leak repair as rare as possible with your own hands, the float on a thick metal wire was modified and turned into a more complex structure, which is capable of blocking the water supply not from the side, but from below. In this case, the position of the float can be adjusted to dose a portion of the drained water. Due to the similarity of the valve models, it is easy to replace the structure or replace individual parts – a float or drain mechanism, a drain lever.

First, shut off the water supply and empty the tank. All parts can be unscrewed manually or using a set of keys. There are practically no metal parts, and only plastic elements are used together. They are strong enough, will not be deformed when exposed to hard water, will not rust and are easy to clean with household chemicals. Since a leak can appear for various reasons, we will consider several of the most popular options.

The float mechanism is out of order

If the float has ceased to perform its functions, then it will not rise to the desired level and will be constantly in one place. The reason is that, most likely, the float has lost its tightness and began to sink. There is still a possibility that the mounts have broken. To do this, you need to take an old float, and then buy a new one and install it.

The rubber seal has become unusable

An o-ring made of rubber or polymer is the weakest point in the movement. It is located at the outlet of the water stream, therefore, at the same time it can be a barrier that retains sediment / dirt, which is why the gum quickly wears out and frays. If it is just dirty, clean it and put it back, check it works. If the problem is leakage, replace the element.

Leaking toilet after flushing

Sometimes the following happens – the flush has occurred, but after a while the water still flows into the toilet. After that, everything stops, but only when the tank is filled to the maximum. Although the losses seem to be small, the toilet bowl will slowly and surely begin to bloom.

There are several reasons for this:

Defective parts in the valve.
Discharge column skew.
Partial blockage in the drainage area.
Small parts of one of the valves have broken.

To find out what the problem is, you should carry out a visual diagnosis, and if necessary, dismantle the drainage mechanism or the float valve. The skew will be noticeable immediately – the water drain button will start to jam. To fix the problem, remove the roof and inspect why the column has lost its previous stability. If it slides out of the socket and changes position a little, then just put the valve back in place.

Preventive measures

To prevent leakage in the toilet, the repair of which is not the most pleasant, does not appear, monitor the condition of the tank fittings and take the following preventive measures:

Cleaning of all parts and internal surfaces from red plaque, mineral deposits and silt substances.
Regularly check the condition of the sealing elements, parts and fasteners that are the riser at the joints.
Adjust the valve correctly.

Pipe repair

The longitudinal strength of pipes of the metal-plastic type has rather high indicators, therefore, in the installed (stationary) state, there are very few factors that can lead to a violation of the integrity of the material. Most often, similar problems can appear at joints that have very little longitudinal stability compared to the base of the pipe.

Usually, the main types of metal-plastic type water supply malfunctions are:

Leaking fittings.
Cracks in the metal body.
Cracked fitting.

The most common problem in the functioning of pipes made of metal and plastic is precisely the last reason – leakage of fittings. Systematic use and the vibrations that result from this can lead to the fact that the waterproofing properties deteriorate in the transition areas of the system. The pipes begin to rub in, the nut fasteners weaken, and the rubber gaskets lose their elasticity. Such changes will remain invisible for a long time until the fitting begins to leak.

Cracks in a metal-plastic pipe can cause leaks. Because of this, the permissible bending angle of the material increases, and the aluminum body of the product is deformed. At first, everything can be completely invisible, since the polyethylene sheet will not lose its integrity. But after some time, in places of cracks due to pressure in the system, the plastic will delaminate and a leak will form. Another problem that has become extremely popular is the formation of holes in the fittings. The reasons for the formation can also be many, ranging from the fact that the material is of poor quality, ending with the fact that everything is due to thermal overloads.

Do-it-yourself pipe leak elimination

What to do if there are leaks? You can neutralize pipe damage with your own hands and not resort to the help of a master. Performing repairs yourself will make it possible not only to save money, but also to restore the functionality of the water supply system in a short time.

Depending on the type of damage, there are several options for solving the problem:

Leaking fittings. To get rid of the leak, you should take a wrench and slightly tighten the joints that are loose. As a rule, half a turn is enough to eliminate a leak. In general, the nut should be tightened until it is fully secured. But do not overdo it, as excessive tension can crack the body of the fitting.
Cracks in the case. To repair a metal-plastic pipe, the crack should be repaired using a conventional bandage. The principle of such a device is that you put a small rubber gasket on the pipe and then fix it. In the role of a bandage, you can use a flap of dense rubber, part of a car or bicycle tire. The fixing of the holding gasket will be carried out in 4 places using special clamps or by winding ordinary wire.
Cracked fittings. To eliminate such malfunctions, it is required to use a complete disassembly of the system and replace the damaged element. Other solutions to this particular problem will not be effective and will not be able to fully neutralize the leak.

The described options are the most effective and are used to eliminate leaks into the metal-plastic type water supply system. Moreover, performing such actions will not be difficult and will make it possible to neutralize leaks with your own hands in a few minutes.

Features of repair of the pipeline installed on press fittings and compression fittings

In the design of metal-plastic systems, two types of fitting connections are used:

Compression.
Press fittings.

The principle of operation of the first type of element is that a special nut should be screwed into the place of the threaded connection, which ensures full fixation of the clamping ring. This type of connection is the simplest, as it does not require special tools. At the same time, it is not the most reliable, so it is necessary to have constant quality control. Working with these fittings is as easy as installing.

Troubleshooting requires:

Determine the place where the integrity of the system is violated.
Shut off the water.
Unscrew the clamping nut.
Give back the ring for fixing.
Disconnect the pipe from the adapter.
If necessary, cut a part of the pipe a little, clean the hole and tighten the ring.
Put a ring on the pipe, insert everything back into the groove and screw on the nut.

The sequence of actions is simple and does not require you to put in a lot of effort. Troubleshooting a press fitting is much more difficult. This connection is much more reliable, provides high quality fastening and does not require constant monitoring. But to assemble a similar system, special crimping pliers are required, without which it will not be possible to create a full-fledged pipeline.

To eliminate, you will need the following tools:

Wrench.
Roulette.
Special pipe cutter or hacksaw for metal.
Pencil.
Pliers.
Crimping pliers for press fittings.

The presence of such tools will make it possible to carry out a full-fledged replacement for leaking parts of the pipeline with your own hands. Moreover, the repair will not take much time, and the system will function after half an hour.

Ball valve repair

If the faucet suddenly leaks, then what to do in a similar situation? Let’s consider. Shut-off ball valves became widespread during the installation of an intra-apartment or intra-house water supply system. No matter how reliable the crane is, sometimes situations arise when you need to repair the product yourself.

Short description

The device is very different from standard valves in design, but it will not be difficult to repair the ball valve with your own hands.

This requires a minimum amount of knowledge:

In many people, there is still the belief that in cranes it is required to replace polymer gaskets in case of any breakdown, and after that everything starts to work.
In fact, there are sealing gaskets in the ball valve, but there may be other malfunctions.

It consists of two parts – inside the mixer or tap there is a shut-off device, which looks like a metal ball with special holes for water to exit. As the ball turns, the head decreases or increases. So, let’s look at the possible malfunctions and the solution to each of them.

Possible malfunctions and methods of solving the problem

The crane will not be repairable if it has visible damage in the form of cracks on the surface of the body. A similar defect often comes across on cranes, which are of poor quality, the cheapest, made of bad materials. First, check if the pressure has decreased due to the drop in water pressure in the system. To do this, you will need to open other taps in the house and see what kind of pressure is in them. Another reason is the clogging of the aerator at the outlet channel, and then it just needs to be removed and cleaned. If there is a rusty stream of water coming from the tap, then look for the cause in the water supply system, not in the device.

Also, the following breakdown of the ball valve is most common when water flows from the mixer, the water pressure is weak and it is not possible to properly adjust the temperature of the water in the mixer. Water may start to leak due to clogging of the space between the rubber gasket in the cartridge and the pivot elements. Even small grains of sand can lead to the fact that the tightness of the structure will be broken. For this reason, you will need to disassemble the mixer and clean it, otherwise the leakage will increase due to the deformation of the rubber gasket, which will require replacement of the element.

Weak head may be due to the fact that the valve is clogged. In order to avoid such a malfunction, it will be necessary to install a coarse filter in front of the mixer at the entrance to the house. Temperature changes in the water will cause one of the holes in the ball to become clogged with sand or pieces of rubber gasket.

If the cause was not found, then it will be necessary to completely replace the faucet on the riser with water. The reason for this may be the desire to save money on the purchase of a high-quality mixer or tap.

Such devices are usually made from silumin, an inexpensive material that has low strength and often begins to crumble due to any mechanical stress. For this reason, it is better to buy quality devices than to repair cheap items.

For work, you will need the following tools and materials:

Pliers.
Spanners.
Special grease.
Screwdriver.
Rubber gaskets.

Please note that hot and cold water must be shut off before disassembling the mixer. The screw that will hold the pivot arm of the mixer should be removed, applied with some effort and slightly shifted to the side. Also, do not forget about the water hoses, which can deform when the device is turned.

Repair a defective ball valve carefully, and also carefully inspect all parts and details. Pay particular attention to the presence of foreign particles in the element and on the rubber gaskets. After assembly is complete, check everything for leaks and carry out tests.

Sources used and useful links on the topic: https://design-homes.ru/komnaty/vannaya-komnata/lajfkhaki-dlya-oblegcheniya-zhizni-v-malenkoj-vannoj https://fishki.net/1563102-20-udivitelno -poleznyh-lajfhakov-dlja-vannoj.html https://santehnika.guru/aksessuary/derzhatel-dlya-dusha-nastennyj.html https://KrepezhInfo.ru/kreplenie-dlya-dusha/ https://vashavannaya.ru /dushevye-stojki.htm https://100uslug.com/malenkie-lajfxaki-opytnogo-santexnika/ https://domsdelat.ru/poleznie-soveti/lajfxaki-v-rabote-santexnikov-remont-techi-v-unitaze- trub-i-sharovogo-krana.html

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